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2026/27 Tax Year

Self-employed take-home pay at every profit level

How much of your sole trader profit do you actually keep? This table shows the take-home pay after Income Tax and Class 4 National Insurance in 2026/27 — and what to set aside for the Self Assessment bill.

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Take-home pay by trading profit, 2026/27

Trading profitIncome TaxClass 4 NITake-home / yearTake-home / monthEffective rate
£10,000 £0 £0 £10,000 £833 0.0% Details →
£15,000 £486 £146 £14,368 £1,197 4.2% Details →
£20,000 £1,486 £446 £18,068 £1,506 9.7% Details →
£25,000 £2,486 £746 £21,768 £1,814 12.9% Details →
£30,000 £3,486 £1,046 £25,468 £2,122 15.1% Details →
£35,000 £4,486 £1,346 £29,168 £2,431 16.7% Details →
£40,000 £5,486 £1,646 £32,868 £2,739 17.8% Details →
£45,000 £6,486 £1,946 £36,568 £3,047 18.7% Details →
£50,000 £7,486 £2,246 £40,268 £3,356 19.5% Details →
£60,000 £11,432 £2,457 £46,111 £3,843 23.1% Details →
£70,000 £15,432 £2,657 £51,911 £4,326 25.8% Details →
£80,000 £19,432 £2,857 £57,711 £4,809 27.9% Details →
£90,000 £23,432 £3,057 £63,511 £5,293 29.4% Details →
£100,000 £27,432 £3,257 £69,311 £5,776 30.7% Details →

Assumes England, Wales or Northern Ireland rates, the standard £12,570 Personal Allowance, and no other income, pension or student loan. Use the self-employed tax calculator for Scottish rates, expenses from turnover, student loans and pension contributions.

How the bill is built

Self-employed tax is charged on profit — turnover minus allowable business expenses (or the £1,000 trading allowance if that works out better). Income Tax uses the same bands as employment: nothing on the first £12,570, then 20% up to £50,270, 40% beyond it, and 45% once taxable income passes £125,140. On top, Class 4 National Insurance is 6% of profits between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2%.

Nothing is collected at source: the whole bill arrives through Self Assessment by 31 January, and once it passes £1,000, payments on account add advance instalments each January and July.

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